　　在设备驱动中使用异步通知可以使得对设备的访问可进行时，由驱动主动通知应用程序进行访问。因此，使用无阻塞I/O的应用程序无需轮询设备是否可访问，而阻塞访问也可以被类似“中断”的异步通知所取代。异步通知类似于硬件上的“中断”概念，比较准确的称谓是“信号驱动的异步I/O"。 1、异步通知的概念和作用 ...

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